{"id":1946,"date":"2026-07-14T08:34:02","date_gmt":"2026-07-14T01:34:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new119.com\/?p=1946"},"modified":"2026-07-14T08:34:18","modified_gmt":"2026-07-14T01:34:18","slug":"gioi-khoa-hoc-bat-ngo-tim-ra-hop-chat-quy-trong-loai-gia-vi-quen-thuoc-tai-viet-nam-co-tiem-nang-uc-che-ut","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new119.com\/index.php\/2026\/07\/14\/gioi-khoa-hoc-bat-ngo-tim-ra-hop-chat-quy-trong-loai-gia-vi-quen-thuoc-tai-viet-nam-co-tiem-nang-uc-che-ut\/","title":{"rendered":"Gi\u1edbi khoa h\u1ecdc b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd t\u00ecm ra h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t qu\u00fd trong lo\u1ea1i gia v\u1ecb quen thu\u1ed9c t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf UT"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i gia v\u1ecb t\u1ea1o n\u00ean h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng cho nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f3n n\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o v\u00f9ng cao T\u00e2y B\u1eafc, c\u00e2y m\u1eafc kh\u00e9n c\u00f2n \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec3m thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi khoa h\u1ecdc.<\/h2>\n

\"Gi\u1edbi<\/p>\n

M\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n l\u1eadp th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi t\u1eeb lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ghi nh\u1eadn nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh sinh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea7y tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp l\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0\u00a0\u00a0trong<\/a>\u00a0m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

Tr\u1ed1ng & Nh\u1ea1c g\u00f5<\/p>\n

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\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u00e1c d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c v\u00f9ng n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc, m\u1eafc kh\u00e9n t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed nh\u01b0 \u201clinh h\u1ed3n\u201d c\u1ee7a \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111em rang th\u01a1m r\u1ed3i gi\u00e3 nh\u1ecf, lo\u1ea1i h\u1ea1t n\u00e0y s\u1ebd mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00f9i v\u1ecb v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cho c\u00e1c m\u00f3n th\u1ecbt n\u01b0\u1edbng, c\u00e1 n\u01b0\u1edbng hay c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ea5m nh\u01b0 ch\u1ea9m ch\u00e9o.<\/p>\n

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Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 th\u00eam<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec3m thi To\u00e1n<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i<\/span><\/p>\n

Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0ng<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u00edt ai bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1eb1ng sau h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng d\u00f9ng trong nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho t\u00e0ng c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean phong ph\u00fa m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111ang kh\u00e1t khao t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\"H\u1ea1t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H\u1ea1t m\u1eafc kh\u00e9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m gia v\u1ecb ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai ph\u00eda B\u1eafc.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

M\u1eafc kh\u00e9n c\u00f3 t\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc l\u00e0\u00a0$Zanthoxylum\\ rhetsa$<\/span>, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng th\u1ea7n thu\u1ed9c h\u1ecd Cam.\u00a0\u00a0Trong<\/a>\u00a0c\u00e1c b\u00e0i thu\u1ed1c y h\u1ecdc c\u1ed5 truy\u1ec1n, h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u. Qu\u1ea3 m\u1eafc kh\u00e9n v\u1edbi v\u1ecb cay \u0111\u1eafng, t\u00ednh \u1ea5m th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00edch th\u00edch ti\u00eau h\u00f3a v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7y h\u01a1i. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, ph\u1ea7n v\u1ecf th\u00e2n v\u00e0 v\u1ecf r\u1ec5 l\u1ea1i xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c b\u00e0i thu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n gian tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh th\u1ea5p kh\u1edbp, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ru\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea9y giun.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin du l\u1ecbch<\/p>\n

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Ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u truy\u1ec1n qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

Trong m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y do PGS.TS Nguy\u1ec5n Th\u1ecb H\u1ed3ng V\u00e2n c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7n H\u00f3a h\u1ecdc c\u00e1c H\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, nh\u00f3m \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh b\u00f3c t\u00e1ch v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn t\u1eeb l\u00e1, qu\u1ea3 cho \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecf th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y m\u1eafc kh\u00e9n. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 quan khi h\u1ecd ph\u00e2n l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 28 h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5t, nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm ra m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi, ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 trong b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u khoa h\u1ecdc n\u00e0o tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. H\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean l\u00e0 Zanthorhetsavietnamese, nh\u1eb1m l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5u tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Trong gi\u1edbi h\u00f3a d\u01b0\u1ee3c, vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ra m\u1ed9t ch\u1ea5t m\u1edbi lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec n\u00f3 m\u1edf ra nh\u1eefng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i m\u1edbi cho vi\u1ec7c b\u00e0o ch\u1ebf thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

C\u01a1 s\u1edf khoa h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00e1ng ung th\u01b0 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h2>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, gi\u1edbi khoa h\u1ecdc th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u0169ng t\u1eebng ch\u1ee9ng minh c\u00e2y m\u1eafc kh\u00e9n s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m ch\u1ea5t sinh h\u1ecdc qu\u00fd nh\u01b0 alkaloid quinoline, flavonoid, coumarin, lignan v\u00e0 triterpenoid. \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng oxy h\u00f3a cao, gi\u00fap kh\u00e1ng vi\u00eam, di\u1ec7t khu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0 trong \u1ed1ng nghi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c m\u1ea1ch nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00eam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c trong c\u00e2y m\u1eafc kh\u00e9n nh\u01b0 nitidine, hesperidin c\u00f9ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tinh d\u1ea7u \u0111a d\u1ea1ng. C\u00e1c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ban \u0111\u1ea7u cho th\u1ea5y nh\u00f3m ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00e1ng khu\u1ea9n, kh\u00e1ng n\u1ea5m m\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00ednh gi\u00fap ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1ebf b\u00e0o ung th\u01b0 th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eddi khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o nghi\u00eam t\u00fac r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 tr\u00ean m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i trong ph\u1ea1m vi ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0103n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp m\u1eafc kh\u00e9n hay s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ea1t m\u1eafc kh\u00e9n nh\u01b0 gia v\u1ecb h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eefa kh\u1ecfi ho\u1eb7c ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ec7nh ung th\u01b0 ngo\u00e0i th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft<\/p>\n

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Trong quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thu\u1ed1c, vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t tr\u00ean \u0111\u0129a nu\u00f4i c\u1ea5y t\u1ebf b\u00e0o m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i ch\u1eadp ch\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh d\u00e0i h\u01a1i v\u00e0 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t. \u0110\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t t\u1eeb thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, gi\u1edbi chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 bao g\u1ed3m: c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng chi ti\u1ebft, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ea5p thu v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o th\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00ednh, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c nghi\u1ec7m tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng kh\u1eaft khe tr\u00ean c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Trong<\/a>\u00a0giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfp theo, nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t s\u00e2u h\u01a1n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ed1ng oxy h\u00f3a, gi\u1ea3m \u0111au, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb m\u1eafc kh\u00e9n.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt phong ph\u00fa b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t khu v\u1ef1c, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0y t\u1eeb c\u00e2y m\u1eafc kh\u00e9n m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n n\u1eefa ch\u1ee9ng minh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ea7m l\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ecba ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai ph\u00e1 h\u1ebft, m\u1edf ra hy v\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m y t\u1ebf ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng mang th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u Vi\u1ec7t\u00a0\u00a0trong<\/a>\u00a0t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i gia v\u1ecb t\u1ea1o n\u00ean h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng cho nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f3n n\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o v\u00f9ng cao T\u00e2y B\u1eafc, c\u00e2y m\u1eafc kh\u00e9n c\u00f2n \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec3m thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi khoa h\u1ecdc. M\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n l\u1eadp th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1947,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1946","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chua-phan-loai"],"yoast_head":"\nGi\u1edbi khoa h\u1ecdc b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd t\u00ecm ra h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t qu\u00fd trong lo\u1ea1i gia v\u1ecb quen thu\u1ed9c t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf UT - Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/new119.com\/index.php\/2026\/07\/14\/gioi-khoa-hoc-bat-ngo-tim-ra-hop-chat-quy-trong-loai-gia-vi-quen-thuoc-tai-viet-nam-co-tiem-nang-uc-che-ut\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Gi\u1edbi khoa h\u1ecdc b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd t\u00ecm ra h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t qu\u00fd trong lo\u1ea1i gia v\u1ecb quen thu\u1ed9c t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf UT - Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i gia v\u1ecb t\u1ea1o n\u00ean h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng cho nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f3n n\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u00e0o v\u00f9ng cao T\u00e2y B\u1eafc, c\u00e2y m\u1eafc kh\u00e9n c\u00f2n \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec3m thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi khoa h\u1ecdc. 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